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1 синод
I(совещательный орган при главах катол. и некоторых правосл. церквей, состоящий из высших церк. чинов, иерархов; орган управления во многих церквах) synodСвятейший правительствующий синод истор. (с 1721 по 1918 являлся высшим органом церковно-административной власти в императорской России, заменявшим собою патриарха; состоял из 7-9 архиереев; члены Святейшего правительствующего синода назначались императором, в его заседаниях принимал участие представитель государственной власти - Обер-прокурор при Святейшем синоде ( the Chief Procurator of the Sacred Cynod)) — the Sacred Governing Synod
IIСвященный синод (в РПЦ в наст. время - совещательный орган при патриархе, состоящий из двенадцати архиереев; в Синод синод входят шесть постоянных членов и шесть сменяемых каждые полгода) — the Holy Synod
(церк. суд пресвитерианской церкви в Шотландии) synod
См. также в других словарях:
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